Which vital sign is closely monitored in patients with heart disease?

Monitoring blood pressure in patients with heart disease is crucial because it provides essential information about the workload on the heart and the overall cardiovascular health of the patient. High blood pressure, or hypertension, can lead to additional strain on the heart and can exacerbate existing heart conditions, potentially leading to complications such as heart failure or heart attack. Conversely, low blood pressure may indicate inadequate blood flow and can also pose risks.

Regularly tracking blood pressure helps healthcare providers adjust medications, lifestyle recommendations, and treatment plans to ensure optimal heart function and minimize the risk of adverse events. While other vital signs, like heart rate and respiration rate, also play important roles in assessing a patient’s health, blood pressure specifically relates to the function of the cardiovascular system, making it a top priority for patients with heart disease.